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The Role of Cooperative Principle in the Creation of Narrative Jokes in Jokelopedia: the Biggest, Best, Silliest, Dumbest, Joke Book Ever!

机译:合作原则在《 Jokelopedia》叙事笑话创作中的作用:有史以来最大,最好,最愚蠢,最愚蠢的笑话!

摘要

Keywords: Cooperative Principle, Conversational Maxims, Humor, Jokelopedia. In human communication, the participants must speak cooperatively to be understood in a particular way. The cooperative principle, along with the four conversational maxims, describes how effective and efficient communication in conversation is achieved. However, comedians often purposefully flouted these maxims for the humorous effect of their story. The writer conducted a study about the role of cooperative principle, more specifically, the flouting of conversational maxims in the creation of humor in narrative jokes in Jokelopedia: The Biggest, Best, Siliest, Dumbest, Joke Book Ever!. This study aims at finding out the flouted maxims in the narrative jokes, the implicature in the narrative jokes, and how the implicature is expected to create humorous effect in the narrative jokes.This study focuses on the flouting of conversational maxims in three chapters with the most number of narrative jokes in Jokelopedia. This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. Descriptive study in textual analysis is applied in this study to analyze the narrative jokes in the book.This study reveals that all conversational maxims are flouted in order to create humorous effect in the narrative jokes. From 40 narratives analyzed by the researcher, maxim of relation is the mostly flouted maxim with 15 occurrences.The maxim of quantity is the second with 10 occurrences. Then, the maxim of quality and manner are the least flouted maxims with 9 and 6 occurrences. These flouting of conversational maxims gives access to hidden meanings called implicature with which humorous effect is generated. Mostly, the implicature is expected to create humorous effect by showing a contrast between the development of the reader\u27s expectation and the fact in the story, or by showing the foolish or inappropriate behavior of the characters.The conclusion of the study shows that humor can be invoked by the flouting of conversational maxims. In addition, the emergence of the humor caused by the flouting of maxims also depends on the interpretation of the readers and their encyclopedic knowledge. The writer suggests future researchers to use other theories such as Leech\u27s politeness principle or Sperber & Wilson\u27s relevance theory, to find other materials such as visual and auditory media as the source of data, and to analyze the humorous effect which is not caused by the flouting of conversational maxims.
机译:关键字:合作原则,对话格言,幽默,笑话。在人类交流中,参与者必须合作地讲话才能以特定的方式被理解。合作原则以及四个对话准则描述了如何在对话中实现有效和高效的交流。但是,喜剧演员通常会故意嘲笑这些格言,以使其故事幽默。作家进行了一项关于合作原则的作用的研究,更具体地讲,在《笑话》中,在叙述笑话中幽默创造中对话格言的蔑视:最大,最好,最傻,最傻,笑话了!本研究旨在找出叙述性笑话中被蔑视的格言,叙述性笑话中的含蓄含义以及预期的暗示如何在叙述性笑话中产生幽默效果。本研究着重于三章中对对话格言的蔑视。 Jokelopedia中最多的叙述性笑话。本研究使用定性方法,对所研究的现象进行了清晰,系统的描述。本研究运用文本分析中的描述性研究来分析书中的叙述性笑话。该研究表明,所有对话格言都被蔑视,以在叙述性笑话中产生幽默效果。在研究人员分析的40种叙述中,关系的最大值是15个出现次数最多的被嘲弄的格言;数量的最大值是10个出现次数最多的第二个。然后,质量和方式的格言是最少出现过9次和6次出现的格言。这些对对话格言的轻蔑使人们获得了被称为暗示的隐含含义,从而产生了幽默效果。通常,通过暗示读者的期望发展与故事中的事实之间的对比,或者通过表现人物的愚蠢或不当行为,暗示可以产生幽默效果。研究结论表明幽默可以通过蔑视会话格言来调用。此外,由格言的轻蔑引起的幽默的出现还取决于读者的理解及其百科知识。作者建议未来的研究人员使用Leech的礼貌原则或Sperber&Wilson的相关性理论等其他理论,寻找视觉和听觉媒体等其他材料作为数据来源,并分析其幽默效果。是由于对对话格言的轻视。

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    TEMARA, ODYSIUS BIO;

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  • 年度 2014
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